The
Second Vatican Council issued the Degree Orientalium
Ecclesiarum, which is says, “The
Holy
Catholic Church, which is the Mystical Body of Christ, is made up of
the
faithful who are organically united in the Holy Spirit by the same
faith, the
same sacraments and the same government and who, combining together
into
various groups which are held together by a hierarchy, form separate
Churches
or Rites. Between these there exists an admirable bond of union, such
that the
variety within the Church in no way harms its unity; rather it
manifests it,
for it is the mind of the Catholic Church that each individual Church
or Rite
should retain its traditions whole and entire and likewise that it
should adapt
its way of life to the different needs of time and place.”
The
Tidewater, Virginia area is blessed to have two Eastern-Rite parishes
in its
mist. Ascension of Our Lord,
located at 114
Palace Lane, Williamsburg, VA 23185; and Our
Lady of Perpetual
Help, located in at 216 South Parliament Drive, Virginia
Beach, VA
23462.
All
Roman Catholics are strongly encouraged to live out the calling of
Vatican II,
and visit one of these Catholic parishes.
Likewise, Catholics should take efforts to
educate
their children about
the Eastern Rites. According
to the
Second Vatican Council, “The
laity…
should be taught as part of its catechetical education about rites and
their
rules.”
Members
of the Legion of Mary have a particular duty to learn of the Eastern
Rites. The
Legion of Mary Handbook, quotes Pope John Paul II’s
encyclical “Orientale
Lumen,” saying
“Since in fact, we believe that the
venerable
and ancient tradition of the Eastern Churches is an integral part of
the
heritage of Christ’s Church, the first need for Catholics is
to be familiar
with that tradition.”
Eastern-Rite
Catholic should not be confused with Orthodox Christians. While we rightly call
Orthodox Christians
our brothers and sisters, and while they maintain valid sacraments, we
are
still praying for full unity with the Orthodox.
The
Legion of Mary Handbook says of the Orthodox, “These
Orthodox Churches are truly our Sister Churches, we must promote
in every way possible reconciliation and unity between us according to
the mind
of Christ and in keeping with the guidelines of the document
“Unitatis
Redintegratio” of the Second Vatican Council.”
Further,
we are to note that in the 1940s The Vatican gave the Legion of Mary
special
permission to recruit Orthodox Christians into its ranks. Thus, the Tidewater Curia
openly welcomes
and invites Orthodox Christians to join our praesidia, and seeks to
form
praesida at Orthodox Churches. All
that
is said in the Legion of Mary Handbook about protestants, does not
apply to the
Orthodox, as they possess valid holy orders, true sacraments, and are
not
protestants.
Although
we cannot invite protestants into the Legion of Mary, and although
protestants
do not have valid holy orders and do not celebrate the Eucharist, we
should
still pray for their conversion. Protestants,
and other non-Catholics, who are
willing to say the Legion
of Mary prayers, may be given copies of the prayers and encouraged to
say
them. They should
be visited regularly,
and encouraged to convert to the one, holy, catholic, and apostolic
Church. It is the
Legion of Mary’s
desire that all become one in Christ, through Mary.